UK Gambling Commission Licensing Guide 2026 UKGC Explained
Opening a casino in the UK is a venture steeped in opportunity but bound by stringent regulations. Information for existing or prospective gambling businesses including what types of licence you may need, how much they cost and the licence conditions and codes of practice that apply to your licence. Therefore, venues such as pubs and members’ clubs will not be impacted by any increases to premises licence fees.
How casinos handle issues says a lot, so we test response times and how helpful support actually is. We only feature licensed and regulated UK online casinos that meet the modern standards for fair and safe play. At online-casinos.co.uk, we’ve been helping potential UK players find the best online casinos since the dial-up days. Looking for the best online casinos in the UK?
Additionally, gambling companies need to comply with the Financial Action Task Force’s Recommendations. According to these rules, gambling companies must assess the risk of money laundering and terrorist financing in their business. All licensed operators must comply with the License Conditions and Codes of Practice (LCCP). In December 2023, the Gambling Commission launched a new ‘Tell us something in confidence’ service to report criminal and suspicious activity in the gambling industry.
This would also apply for in-fill and tablet gaming machines. Our objective in reforming the ratio of Category C and D to Category B gaming machines is to support a sector which has experienced significant commercial challenges in recent years through increased flexibility over their gaming machine offer. This chapter outlines the evidence received in relation to the white paper proposal to amend the ratio of Category C and D to Category B gaming machines in arcade and bingo venues.
We’ll show you how to check a casino’s licence in 5 simple steps. Online casinos licensed by the UK Gambling Commission are required to meet important safety and fairness standards. From September 2025, online slots will have a maximum stake of £5 per spin to reduce gambling harm. For operators seeking long-term growth, these benefits make the licensing process well worth the investment. Even experienced gambling operators can make errors during the license application process or after approval. Online operators must meet strict security standards, including encryption, data protection compliance, and fair game certification.
Because we test casinos with the player in mind. Use limits, slower decisions and safer gambling tools as part of the casino choice. Only the top 20 best-rated UK casino sites and UK Gambling Commission-licensed casinos are listed! Our team spent years in and around the online casino scene, and we know exactly what makes a top-tier casino stand apart from a time-waster. Licensing authorities are reminded that when considering such applications, they must be satisfied that, if granted, the premises in question meets the relevant mandatory and default conditions for the relevant premises licence.
Premises licenses are issued by the licensing authority responsible for the area where the premises are located. This license also allows for online gambling operations. The UK has several types of licenses related to operating a gambling business. Do you want to stay compliant with UK gambling regulations?
While the powers to make changes to gaming machine entitlements are reserved, the protective measures that the government views as necessary accompaniments to any such change are devolved2. Some parts of the regulatory framework for casinos are reserved while other aspects are devolved. These types of products do not provide any of the benefits of a casino gaming table in contributing to a balanced mix of products or affording opportunities for social interaction. These Regulations make amendments to the Gambling Act 2005 (Gaming Tables in Casinos) (Definitions) Regulations 2009 (opens in new tab) (the 2009 Regulations) to alter what constitutes a “gaming table” in a casino for the purposes of section 172(3) to (5) of the Gambling Act 2005. 1 This condition only applies to converted casinos that choose to exercise the extended entitlement. In 2024, the new government reviewed the proposals in relation to modernising the rules for casinos and decided to implement the changes as outlined in the previous government’s consultation on this matter.
Who needs a licence?
Paragraph 9.7 – Pre-2005 Act casinos with grandfather rights (converted casinos) are now permitted to offer betting, subject to The Casinos (Gaming Machines and Mandatory Conditions) Regulations 2025 (opens in new tab) which limit the maximum number of separate betting positions. Paragraph 7.4 – Converted casinos are now permitted to offer betting, subject to The Casinos (Gaming Machines and Mandatory Conditions) Regulations 2025 (opens in new tab) which limit the maximum number of separate betting positions. It is also recommended that, for clarity and to assist future inspections of the premises and administration of the licence, licensing authorities record in their decision the content of the application and particulars of what the authority has granted. On that basis, licensing authorities can request access to local risk assessments when no application to vary the premises licence has been made. Section 187(1)(a) is not applicable in this case because Regulations entitle them to offer betting on their casino premises.
The majority of responses received came from respondents within the bingo and arcade sectors. Do you have any additional insights or evidence relating to recent trends in GGY, profit and costs for bingo and AGC operators? The 2 additional options consulted were Option 2(a) and Option 2(b). Therefore, under Option 1, we believe there is significant potential for operators to offer predominantly Category B cabinets while meeting their Category C and D ratio through in-fills and tablets.
We also strongly disagree with the assertion that Category D crane grab machines should not have a maximum transaction limit. They also said that there should not be a maximum transaction limit on Category D crane grab machines. For example, a person leaving a gaming machine to go to an ATM will be required to enter their PIN.
Data provided for a London casino over a four-week period in October 2019 showed a clear correlation between average dwell time and occupancy rates. Evidence suggests that this can make customers who have secured a machine reluctant to take a break as they may be unable to play again. In order to ensure local authorities can continue to carry out their licensing and enforcement duties effectively, we are proposing to raise this cap by either 10%, 20% or 30%. This included a number of measures to adjust outdated regulatory restrictions applying to the land-based gambling sector. The Gambling Act Review white paper published in April 2023 set out the government’s plans for modernising the regulation of gambling in Great Britain.
We publish registers of licensed businesses, individuals, regulatory actions and premises. The government will increase the maximum cap that licensing authorities can charge by 15% through a made negative statutory instrument. We do not believe that a 10% increase is sufficient to future-proof licensing authority funding in line with the recovery of the land-based sector from the challenges of COVID-19 and rising energy prices in recent years.
- Bacta currently operates a voluntary age restriction on these machines for all of its members.
- Further details on machine types and permitted locations can be found at Figure 11.
- We will introduce an age limit of 18 and over for the use of ‘cash-out’ Category D slot-style gaming machines.
- Such permission may come from a licence, permit, or registration granted in accordance with the Act or from an exemption given by the Act.
- Required for online gambling operations serving British customers.
Details on the information that we require from licensing authorities. Our experts will be happy to help you navigate the complexities of obtaining a UK gambling license, determine which licenses you need, and avoid unnecessary costs. To obtain a UK gambling license, you must pay initial fees, duties, and taxes. To obtain a gambling license in the UK, you must open a bank account in a UK-based bank. The operating license specifies the type of business activity. Obtaining this license allows its holder to conduct gambling business in the UK.
The policy proposals set out in this government response are intended to modernise the land-based gambling sector and help it to thrive sustainably. In addition, operating costs have risen significantly over this period, especially as a result of rising energy costs, which have increased by over 225% for some operators. The land-based gambling sector, unlike the online gambling sector, has faced significant challenges in recent years as a result of business inactivity during periods of COVID-19 restrictions. In September 2019, the Gross Gambling Yield (GGY) generated by remote gambling overtook that of land-based gambling for the first time (excluding lotteries). The white paper acknowledged that the emergence of new non gamstop casino technology and the availability of online gambling since the Gambling Act 2005 came into force has substantially altered the gambling landscape. Measures relating to casinos – one draft affirmative and one made negative statutory instrument.
They have the appropriate OL requirements in place and will be providing betting facilities on their converted casino premises. A 1968 Act casino operating licence holder wishes to take advantage of the new activities and entitlements afforded by the new Regulations. The licensee can do this by making an application to vary their premises licence to the relevant licensing authority. Where an application to vary a premises licence is required, the licensing authority’s Statement of Principles may include more detailed guidance on what should be covered in the application.
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Evidence pointed to customer demand – 88% of casino customers at a major casino chain are currently betting on sports online at least once a month, including on mobile devices while in casinos. We estimate that most of the remaining casinos would also be able to benefit from increased machine allowances, proportionate to their size and non-gambling area. According to data from Health Survey England from 2012 to 2018, 25.7% of those who played on slot (electronic gaming) machines were classified as at-risk gamblers. Should access to a greater number of gaming machines require compliance with each of the three size requirements outlined above?
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The government’s preference is for a 30 second minimum cooling-off period, but we would be content with a longer minimum time period if evidence provided in response to the Gambling Commission’s consultation suggests that longer is needed in order to protect players. Other responses from outside of industry thought that the cooling-off period should be longer, with respondents stating either 60 or 120 seconds. We think that this 30 second transaction time, coupled with the other player protection measures that we are proposing, should ensure that the use of direct debit cards on a machine has a similar level of friction to playing with cash. Following 30 seconds, the player would be able to start depositing money onto the machine. We would suggest that the 30 second period should start from when the machine has read the card and approved the payment.
As a result, these venues will be entitled to choose between adopting any revised entitlement set down in legislation following this consultation or retaining the four Category B machine allowance for AGC premises and eight Category B machine allowance for bingo premises. The proposals outlined in this consultation to reform the 80/20 rule will again permit AGC and bingo premises to retain these legacy rights where the relevant premises licence was granted before 13 July 2011. Further information about premises licence fees are outlined in Chapter 5. The Gambling Commission will also need to be notified of an operator’s projected annual licence fee category based on GGY for the forthcoming licence period, so that the correct fees can be paid.
This is because the Commission has to be satisfied with a number of issues, such as, detailed financial forecasts, profit/loss projections, market research and analysis and more, before issuing a licence. The Commission requires significant levels of detailed information on both the proposed business model as well as the personal details and financial arrangements of the individual(s) seeking the licence. Search by name, licence or account number While they are also reputable bodies, they do not permit operators to accept UK players. In your quest, you may also come across operators that feature licenses from other bodies, like the Malta Gaming Commission and the Government of Curacao.
If you are worried about your gambling or that of a friend visit gambleaware.org. City AM is committed to responsible gambling. If you are trying a newer site, check for the UKGC logo in the footer and verify the licence on the regulator’s website. Yes, provided it holds a UKGC licence. The better UK casino sites display RTP clearly within each game’s information panel. Withdrawal times vary by casino and payment method.